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The prefix anti in place of against
1. The prefix anti in place of against
2. The prefix anti in place of against
Matthew 5:38 Ye have heard that it hath been said, An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth: [kjv]
ηκουσατε οτι ερρεθη οφθαλμον αντι οφθαλμου και οδοντα αντι οδοντος [gnt]
Which is it?
"eye" "for" an "eye"
"eye" "against" an "eye"
"eye" "in place of" an "eye"
The English word and prefix
"anti", from the Latin, means
"against" or
"opposite".
The ancient Greek word
"ἀντί" ≈ "in place of" and, if context permits,
can mean
"against" or
"opposite". The same holds for the modern Greek word
"αντί" (an-TEE) ≈ "in place of". Thus, the "
anti-Christ" will set himself up
"in place of" Christ, as in "
impersonator" of Christ rather than just "
imitator" of Christ.
3. Logical analysis
Matthew 5:38 Ye have heard that it hath been said, An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth: [kjv]
ηκουσατε οτι ερρεθη οφθαλμον αντι οφθαλμου και οδοντα αντι οδοντος [gnt]
In Greek, when there are only
two choices of concern (e.g., the sample space has two elements) then the
"in place of" is similar to
"opposite". In a two-person zero-sum game (where when one side wins the other loses), then the
"in place of" is similar to
"against" (only two choices).
Note that some modern Greek words that have been borrowed from languages such as English may have the meaning of "
against".
4. Antonym
The English word
"antonym", from 1870, means a word that has the
opposite meaning of another word. It was constructed from the English prefix "
anti" meaning "
opposite" or "
against" from the Greek prefix "
anti" for "
in place of" and the Greek word for "
word" (or "
noun").
The modern Greek word
"αντωνυμία" (an-to-nee-MEE-a) ≈ "pronoun" comes from the Greek prefix "
anti" and the Greek word for "
noun". The meaning is that of a something used "
in place of" a noun which is a
pronoun.
5. The one Antichrist and many antichrists
The
"antichrist" in the Bible is both a general term for those who put themselves
"in place of Christ" and the
"Antichrist" or "
beast" (or many other names in the Bible) as a unique being in the end times of the Bible.
6. Verses
Consider the following verses and determine which fits better for the Greek "
anti": "
against", "
opposite", "
in place of" or something else.
Note that the
KJV (King James Version) translation of "
anti" as "
for" is often influenced by the Latin word
"pro" ≈ "for" but can mean "
instead of" as "
in place of" which is a primary meaning of the ancient Greek.
7. Translations
Note that many English dictionaries and lexicons appear to be influenced by the "
against" meaning in English.
Luther often uses the German word
"um" ≈ "about". Sometimes he uses the German word
"mit" ≈ "with".
8. Strongs - in place of
- *G473 *22 ἀντί (an-tee') : a primary particle; opposite, i.e. instead or because of (rarely in addition to):--for, in the room of. Often used in composition to denote contrast, requital, substitution, correspondence, etc.
- αντι *17
- Matthew 2:22 ... did reign in Judaea in the room of his father Herod, ...
- Matthew 5:38 ... it hath been said, An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth:
- Matthew 17:27 ... take, and give unto them for me and thee.
- Matthew 20:28 ... his life a ransom for many.
- Mark 10:45 ... his life a ransom for many.
- Luke 11:11 ... if he ask a fish, will he for a fish give him a serpent?
- John 1:16 ... received, and grace for grace.
- Romans 12:17 Recompense to no man evil for evil. Provide things honest ...
- 1 Corinthians 11:15 ... her hair is given her for a covering.
- Ephesians 5:31 For this cause shall a man leave his ...
- 1 Thessalonians 5:15 See that none render evil for evil unto any man; but ...
- Hebrews 12:2 ... of our faith; who for the joy that was set before him ...
- Hebrews 12:16 ... as Esau, who for one morsel of meat sold ...
- James 4:15 For that ye ought to say, If the Lord will, ...
- 1 Peter 3:9 Not rendering evil for evil, or railing for railing: but ...
- ανθ *5
- Luke 1:20 ... that these things shall be performed, because thou believest not my ...
- Luke 12:3 Therefore whatsoever ye have spoken in darkness shall be heard ...
- Luke 19:44 ... one stone upon another; because thou knewest not the time ...
- Acts 12:23 ... of the Lord smote him, because he gave not God ...
- 2 Thessalonians 2:10 ... of unrighteousness in them that perish; because they received not the love ...
9. Usage - in place of
*G473 *22 ἀντί (an-tee') : a primary particle; opposite, i.e. instead or because of (rarely in addition to):--for, in the room of. Often used in composition to denote contrast, requital, substitution, correspondence, etc.
 |
Words: ανθ=5 αντι=17
|
One sees the long-winded explanation of "
anti" in Strongs definitions.
10. Mark 10:45 In place of many
Mark 10:45 For even the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many. [kjv]
και γαρ ο υιος του ανθρωπου ουκ ηλθεν διακονηθηναι αλλα διακονησαι και δουναι την ψυχην αυτου λυτρον αντι πολλων [gnt]
… pro … [v]
… für … [lu]
Consider the verse below. Did Jesus come to give his life
"against" "
many" or
"in place of" "
many" or
"instead of" "
many"?
11. Mark 10:45
KJV: For even the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.
Greek: και γαρ ο υιος του ανθρωπου ουκ ηλθεν διακονηθηναι αλλα διακονησαι και δουναι την ψυχην αυτου λυτρον αντι πολλων
Latin: nam et Filius hominis non venit ut ministraretur ei sed ut ministraret et daret animam suam redemptionem pro multis
Gothic: jah auk sunus mans ni qam at andbahtjam, ak andbahtjan jah giban saiwala seina faur managans lun.
Luther: Denn auch des Menschen Sohn ist nicht kommen, daß er sich dienen lasse, sondern daß er diene und gebe sein Leben zur Bezahlung für viele.
12. Luke 11:11
Luke 11:11 If a son shall ask bread of any of you that is a father, will he give him a stone? or if he ask a fish, will he for a fish give him a serpent? [kjv]
τινα δε εξ υμων τον πατερα αιτησει ο υιος ιχθυν μη αντι ιχθυος οφιν αυτω επιδωσει [gnt]
13. Luke 11:11
KJV: If a son shall ask bread of any of you that is a father, will he give him a stone? or if he ask a fish, will he for a fish give him a serpent?
Greek: τινα δε εξ υμων τον πατερα αιτησει ο υιος αρτον μη λιθον επιδωσει αυτω ει και ιχθυν ιχθυν μη αντι ιχθυος οφιν αυτω επιδωσει αυτω
Latin: quis autem ex vobis patrem petet panem numquid lapidem dabit illi aut piscem numquid pro pisce serpentem dabit illi
14. John 1:16
John 1:16 And of his fulness have all we received, and grace for grace. [kjv]
οτι εκ του πληρωματος αυτου ημεις παντες ελαβομεν και χαριν αντι χαριτος [gnt]
… pro … [v]
… um … [lu]
15. John 1:16
KJV: And of his fulness have all we received, and grace for grace.
Greek: και οτι εκ του πληρωματος αυτου ημεις παντες ελαβομεν και χαριν αντι χαριτος
Latin: et de plenitudine eius nos omnes accepimus et gratiam pro gratia
Luther: Und von seiner Fülle haben wir alle genommen Gnade um Gnade.
16. 1 Thessalonians 5:15
1 Thessalonians 5:15 See that none render evil for evil unto any man; but ever follow that which is good, both among yourselves, and to all men. [kjv]
ορατε μη τις κακον αντι κακου τινι αποδω αλλα παντοτε το αγαθον διωκετε εις αλληλους και εις παντας [gnt]
17. 1 Thessalonians 5:15
KJV: See that none render evil for evil unto any man; but ever follow that which is good, both among yourselves, and to all men.
Greek: ορατε μη τις κακον αντι κακου τινι αποδω αλλα παντοτε το αγαθον διωκετε και εις αλληλους και εις παντας
Luther: Sehet zu, daß niemand Böses mit Bösem jemand vergelte, sondern allezeit jaget dem Guten nach, beide, untereinander und gegen jedermann.
18. 1 Peter 3:9
1 Peter 3:9 Not rendering evil for evil, or railing for railing: but contrariwise blessing; knowing that ye are thereunto called, that ye should inherit a blessing. [kjv]
μη αποδιδοντες κακον αντι κακου η λοιδοριαν αντι λοιδοριας τουναντιον δε ευλογουντες οτι εις τουτο εκληθητε ινα ευλογιαν κληρονομησητε [gnt]
19. 1 Peter 3:9
KJV: Not rendering evil for evil, or railing for railing: but contrariwise blessing; knowing that ye are thereunto called, that ye should inherit a blessing.
Greek: μη αποδιδοντες κακον αντι κακου η λοιδοριαν αντι λοιδοριας τουναντιον δε ευλογουντες ειδοτες οτι εις τουτο εκληθητε ινα ευλογιαν κληρονομησητε
Luther: Vergeltet nicht Böses mit Bösem oder Scheltwort mit Scheltwort, sondern dagegen segnet und wisset, daß ihr dazu berufen seid, daß ihr den Segen erbet.
20. A long word
A very long word starting with "
anti" is
antidisestablishmentarianism.
 |
Details are left as a future topic.
|
21. LXX
22. Genesis 4:25
Genesis 4:25 And Adam knew his wife again; and she bare a son, and called his name Seth: For God, said she, hath appointed me another seed instead of Abel, whom Cain slew. [kjv]
εγνω δε αδαμ ευαν την γυναικα αυτου και συλλαβουσα ετεκεν υιον και επωνομασεν το ονομα αυτου σηθ λεγουσα εξανεστησεν γαρ μοι ο θεος σπερμα ετερον αντι αβελ ον απεκτεινεν καιν [lxx]
Some translations, such as the
KJV, use "
instead of" where the
LXX uses the Greek word for "
anti" (in
17 verses)
How does "
in place of" fit in these verses?
23. Genesis 4:25
KJV: And Adam knew his wife again; and she bare a son, and called his name Seth: For God, said she, hath appointed me another seed instead of Abel, whom Cain slew.
Hebrew: וידע אדם עוד את אשתו ותלד בן ותקרא את שמו שת כי שת לי אלהים זרע אחר תחת הבל כי הרגו קין׃
Greek: εγνω δε αδαμ ευαν την γυναικα αυτου και συλλαβουσα ετεκεν υιον και επωνομασεν το ονομα αυτου σηθ λεγουσα εξανεστησεν γαρ μοι ο θεος σπερμα ετερον αντι αβελ ον απεκτεινεν καιν
24. Numbers 8:16
Numbers 8:16 For they are wholly given unto me from among the children of Israel; instead of such as open every womb, even instead of the firstborn of all the children of Israel, have I taken them unto me. [kjv]
οτι αποδομα αποδεδομενοι ουτοι μοι εισιν εκ μεσου υιων ισραηλ αντι των διανοιγοντων πασαν μητραν πρωτοτοκων παντων εκ των υιων ισραηλ ειληφα αυτους εμοι [lxx]
25. Numbers 8:16
KJV: For they are wholly given unto me from among the children of Israel; instead of such as open every womb, even instead of the firstborn of all the children of Israel, have I taken them unto me.
Hebrew: כי נתנים נתנים המה לי מתוך בני ישראל תחת פטרת כל רחם בכור כל מבני ישראל לקחתי אתם לי׃
Greek: οτι αποδομα αποδεδομενοι ουτοι μοι εισιν εκ μεσου υιων ισραηλ αντι των διανοιγοντων πασαν μητραν πρωτοτοκων παντων εκ των υιων ισραηλ ειληφα αυτους εμοι
26. Job 31:40
Job 31:40 Let thistles grow instead of wheat, and cockle instead of barley. The words of Job are ended. [kjv]
αντι πυρου αρα εξελθοι μοι κνιδη αντι δε κριθης βατος και επαυσατο ιωβ ρημασιν [lxx]
27. Job 31:40
KJV: Let thistles grow instead of wheat, and cockle instead of barley. The words of Job are ended.
Hebrew: תחת חטה יצא חוח ותחת שערה באשה תמו דברי איוב׃
Greek: αντι πυρου αρα εξελθοι μοι κνιδη αντι δε κριθης βατος και επαυσατο ιωβ ρημασιν
Latin: pro frumento oriatur mihi tribulus et pro hordeo spina finita sunt verba Iob
28. Psalms 45:16
Psalms 45:16 Instead of thy fathers shall be thy children, whom thou mayest make princes in all the earth. [kjv]
αντι των πατερων σου εγενηθησαν σοι υιοι καταστησεις αυτους αρχοντας επι πασαν την γην [lxx]
29. Psalms 45:16
KJV: Instead of thy fathers shall be thy children, whom thou mayest make princes in all the earth.
Hebrew: תחת אבתיך יהיו בניך תשיתמו לשרים בכל הארץ׃
Greek: αντι των πατερων σου εγενηθησαν σοι υιοι καταστησεις αυτους αρχοντας επι πασαν την γην
30. 1 Kings 3:7
1 Kings 3:7 And now, O LORD my God, thou hast made thy servant king instead of David my father: and I am but a little child: I know not how to go out or come in. [kjv]
και νυν κυριε ο θεος μου συ εδωκας τον δουλον σου αντι δαυιδ του πατρος μου και εγω ειμι παιδαριον μικρον και ουκ οιδα την εξοδον μου και την εισοδον μου [lxx]
31. 1 Kings 3:7
KJV: And now, O LORD my God, thou hast made thy servant king instead of David my father: and I am but a little child: I know not how to go out or come in.
Hebrew: ועתה יהוה אלהי אתה המלכת את עבדך תחת דוד אבי ואנכי נער קטן לא אדע צאת ובא׃
Greek: και νυν κυριε ο θεος μου συ εδωκας τον δουλον σου αντι δαυιδ του πατρος μου και εγω ειμι παιδαριον μικρον και ουκ οιδα την εξοδον μου και την εισοδον μου
32. Esther 2:4
Esther 2:4 And let the maiden which pleaseth the king be queen instead of Vashti. And the thing pleased the king; and he did so. [kjv]
και η γυνη η αν αρεση τω βασιλει βασιλευσει αντι αστιν και ηρεσεν τω βασιλει το πραγμα και εποιησεν ουτως [lxx]
33. Esther 2:4
KJV: And let the maiden which pleaseth the king be queen instead of Vashti. And the thing pleased the king; and he did so.
Hebrew: והנערה אשר תיטב בעיני המלך תמלך תחת ושתי וייטב הדבר בעיני המלך ויעש כן׃
Greek: και η γυνη η αν αρεση τω βασιλει βασιλευσει αντι αστιν και ηρεσεν τω βασιλει το πραγμα και εποιησεν ουτως
34. Isaiah 3:24
Isaiah 3:24 And it shall come to pass, that instead of sweet smell there shall be stink; and instead of a girdle a rent; and instead of well set hair baldness; and instead of a stomacher a girding of sackcloth; and burning instead of beauty. [kjv]
και εσται αντι οσμης ηδειας κονιορτος και αντι ζωνης σχοινιω ζωση και αντι του κοσμου της κεφαλης του χρυσιου φαλακρωμα εξεις δια τα εργα σου και αντι του χιτωνος του μεσοπορφυρου περιζωση σακκον [lxx]
35. Isaiah 3:24
KJV: And it shall come to pass, that instead of sweet smell there shall be stink; and instead of a girdle a rent; and instead of well set hair baldness; and instead of a stomacher a girding of sackcloth; and burning instead of beauty.
Hebrew: והיה תחת בשם מק יהיה ותחת חגורה נקפה ותחת מעשה מקשה קרחה ותחת פתיגיל מחגרת שק כי תחת יפי׃
Greek: και εσται αντι οσμης ηδειας κονιορτος και αντι ζωνης σχοινιω ζωση και αντι του κοσμου της κεφαλης του χρυσιου φαλακρωμα εξεις δια τα εργα σου και αντι του χιτωνος του μεσοπορφυρου περιζωση σακκον
36. Isaiah 55:13
Isaiah 55:13 Instead of the thorn shall come up the fir tree, and instead of the brier shall come up the myrtle tree: and it shall be to the LORD for a name, for an everlasting sign that shall not be cut off. [kjv]
και αντι της στοιβης αναβησεται κυπαρισσος αντι δε της κονυζης αναβησεται μυρσινη και εσται κυριος εις ονομα και εις σημειον αιωνιον και ουκ εκλειψει [lxx]
37. Isaiah 55:13
KJV: Instead of the thorn shall come up the fir tree, and instead of the brier shall come up the myrtle tree: and it shall be to the LORD for a name, for an everlasting sign that shall not be cut off.
Hebrew: תחת הנעצוץ יעלה ברוש תחת הסרפד יעלה הדס והיה ליהוה לשם לאות עולם לא יכרת׃
Greek: και αντι της στοιβης αναβησεται κυπαρισσος αντι δε της κονυζης αναβησεται μυρσινη και εσται κυριος εις ονομα και εις σημειον αιωνιον και ουκ εκλειψει
38. Psalms 109:5
Psalms 109:5 And they have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love. [kjv]
και εθεντο κατ εμου κακα αντι αγαθων και μισος αντι της αγαπησεως μου [lxx]
Psalms and Proverbs use the Greek word "
anti" for "
in place of" and often translated as "
for".
39. Psalms 109:5
KJV: And they have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.
Hebrew: וישימו עלי רעה תחת טובה ושנאה תחת אהבתי׃
Greek: και εθεντο κατ εμου κακα αντι αγαθων και μισος αντι της αγαπησεως μου
40. Proverbs 17:13
Proverbs 17:13 Whoso rewardeth evil for good, evil shall not depart from his house. [kjv]
ος αποδιδωσιν κακα αντι αγαθων ου κινηθησεται κακα εκ του οικου αυτου [lxx]
41. Proverbs 17:13
KJV: Whoso rewardeth evil for good, evil shall not depart from his house.
Hebrew: משיב רעה תחת טובה לא תמיש רעה מביתו׃
Greek: ος αποδιδωσιν κακα αντι αγαθων ου κινηθησεται κακα εκ του οικου αυτου
42. Psalms 109:4
Psalms 109:4 For my love they are my adversaries: but I give myself unto prayer. [kjv]
αντι του αγαπαν με ενδιεβαλλον με εγω δε προσευχομην [lxx]
Isaiah lists a number of metal that can be used "
in place of" another metal.
43. Psalms 109:4
KJV: For my love they are my adversaries: but I give myself unto prayer.
Hebrew: תחת אהבתי ישטנוני ואני תפלה׃
Greek: αντι του αγαπαν με ενδιεβαλλον με εγω δε προσευχομην
44. Isaiah 60:17
Isaiah 60:17 For brass I will bring gold, and for iron I will bring silver, and for wood brass, and for stones iron: I will also make thy officers peace, and thine exactors righteousness. [kjv]
και αντι χαλκου οισω σοι χρυσιον αντι δε σιδηρου οισω σοι αργυριον αντι δε ξυλων οισω σοι χαλκον αντι δε λιθων σιδηρον και δωσω τους αρχοντας σου εν ειρηνη και τους επισκοπους σου εν δικαιοσυνη [lxx]
45. Isaiah 60:17
KJV: For brass I will bring gold, and for iron I will bring silver, and for wood brass, and for stones iron: I will also make thy officers peace, and thine exactors righteousness.
Hebrew: תחת הנחשת אביא זהב ותחת הברזל אביא כסף ותחת העצים נחשת ותחת האבנים ברזל ושמתי פקדתך שלום ונגשיך צדקה׃
Greek: και αντι χαλκου οισω σοι χρυσιον αντι δε σιδηρου οισω σοι αργυριον αντι δε ξυλων οισω σοι χαλκον αντι δε λιθων σιδηρον και δωσω τους αρχοντας σου εν ειρηνη και τους επισκοπους σου εν δικαιοσυνη
46. Jeremiah 18:20
Jeremiah 18:20 Shall evil be recompensed for good? for they have digged a pit for my soul. Remember that I stood before thee to speak good for them, and to turn away thy wrath from them. [kjv]
ει ανταποδιδοται αντι αγαθων κακα οτι συνελαλησαν ρηματα κατα της ψυχης μου και την κολασιν αυτων εκρυψαν μοι μνησθητι εστηκοτος μου κατα προσωπον σου του λαλησαι υπερ αυτων αγαθα του αποστρεψαι τον θυμον σου απ αυτων [lxx]
47. Jeremiah 18:20
KJV: Shall evil be recompensed for good? for they have digged a pit for my soul. Remember that I stood before thee to speak good for them, and to turn away thy wrath from them.
Hebrew: הישלם תחת טובה רעה כי כרו שוחה לנפשי זכר עמדי לפניך לדבר עליהם טובה להשיב את חמתך מהם׃
Greek: ει ανταποδιδοται αντι αγαθων κακα οτι συνελαλησαν ρηματα κατα της ψυχης μου και την κολασιν αυτων εκρυψαν μοι μνησθητι εστηκοτος μου κατα προσωπον σου του λαλησαι υπερ αυτων αγαθα του αποστρεψαι τον θυμον σου απ αυτων
48. Idiom
In Strongs G473 entry, the related Greek word "
ανθ" which appears in most places as "
ανθ ων" and appears to be an idiom.
The ancient Greek word
"ανθ" ≈ "because", as translated in the
GNT (Greek New Testament) and the
LXX, is supposed to be a short form of "
anti" but in most cases it is followed by the ancient Greek word
"ὤν" ≈ "to be, actual, real". This appears to be an idiom but it is not clear as to what it means.
49. Luke 1:20
Luke 1:20 And, behold, thou shalt be dumb, and not able to speak, until the day that these things shall be performed, because thou believest not my words, which shall be fulfilled in their season. [kjv]
και ιδου εση σιωπων και μη δυναμενος λαλησαι αχρι ης ημερας γενηται ταυτα ανθ ων ουκ επιστευσας τοις λογοις μου οιτινες πληρωθησονται εις τον καιρον αυτων [gnt]
I could not find any definitive answer but substituting the idea of "
in place of the reality" appears to fit these verses. This might be a better way to think of it instead of "
because".
50. Luke 1:20
KJV: And, behold, thou shalt be dumb, and not able to speak, until the day that these things shall be performed, because thou believest not my words, which shall be fulfilled in their season.
Greek: και ιδου εση σιωπων και μη δυναμενος λαλησαι αχρι ης ημερας γενηται ταυτα ανθ ων ουκ επιστευσας τοις λογοις μου οιτινες πληρωθησονται εις τον καιρον αυτων
51. Luke 12:3
Luke 12:3 Therefore whatsoever ye have spoken in darkness shall be heard in the light; and that which ye have spoken in the ear in closets shall be proclaimed upon the housetops. [kjv]
ανθ ων οσα εν τη σκοτια ειπατε εν τω φωτι ακουσθησεται και ο προς το ους ελαλησατε εν τοις ταμειοις κηρυχθησεται επι των δωματων [gnt]
52. Luke 12:3
KJV: Therefore whatsoever ye have spoken in darkness shall be heard in the light; and that which ye have spoken in the ear in closets shall be proclaimed upon the housetops.
Greek: ανθ ων οσα εν τη σκοτια ειπατε εν τω φωτι ακουσθησεται και ο προς το ους ελαλησατε εν τοις ταμειοις κηρυχθησεται επι των δωματων
53. Luke 19:44
Luke 19:44 And shall lay thee even with the ground, and thy children within thee; and they shall not leave in thee one stone upon another; because thou knewest not the time of thy visitation. [kjv]
και εδαφιουσιν σε και τα τεκνα σου εν σοι και ουκ αφησουσιν λιθον επι λιθον εν σοι ανθ ων ουκ εγνως τον καιρον της επισκοπης σου [gnt]
54. Luke 19:44
KJV: And shall lay thee even with the ground, and thy children within thee; and they shall not leave in thee one stone upon another; because thou knewest not the time of thy visitation.
Greek: και εδαφιουσιν σε και τα τεκνα σου εν σοι και ουκ αφησουσιν εν σοι λιθον επι λιθω λιθον εν σοι ανθ ων ουκ εγνως τον καιρον της επισκοπης σου
55. Acts 12:23
Acts 12:23 And immediately the angel of the Lord smote him, because he gave not God the glory: and he was eaten of worms, and gave up the ghost. [kjv]
παραχρημα δε επαταξεν αυτον αγγελος κυριου ανθ ων ουκ εδωκεν την δοξαν τω θεω και γενομενος σκωληκοβρωτος εξεψυξεν [gnt]
56. Acts 12:23
KJV: And immediately the angel of the Lord smote him, because he gave not God the glory: and he was eaten of worms, and gave up the ghost.
Greek: παραχρημα δε επαταξεν αυτον αγγελος κυριου ανθ ων ουκ εδωκεν την δοξαν τω θεω και γενομενος σκωληκοβρωτος εξεψυξεν
57. 2 Thessalonians 2:10
2 Thessalonians 2:10 And with all deceivableness of unrighteousness in them that perish; because they received not the love of the truth, that they might be saved. [kjv]
και εν παση απατη αδικιας τοις απολλυμενοις ανθ ων την αγαπην της αληθειας ουκ εδεξαντο εις το σωθηναι αυτους [gnt]
58. 2 Thessalonians 2:10
KJV: And with all deceivableness of unrighteousness in them that perish; because they received not the love of the truth, that they might be saved.
Greek: και εν παση απατη της αδικιας εν τοις απολλυμενοις ανθ ων την αγαπην της αληθειας ουκ εδεξαντο εις το σωθηναι αυτους
59. Genesis 22:18
Genesis 22:18 And in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed; because thou hast obeyed my voice. [kjv]
και ενευλογηθησονται εν τω σπερματι σου παντα τα εθνη της γης ανθ ων υπηκουσας της εμης φωνης [lxx]
60. Genesis 22:18
KJV: And in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed; because thou hast obeyed my voice.
Hebrew: והתברכו בזרעך כל גויי הארץ עקב אשר שמעת בקלי׃
Greek: και ενευλογηθησονται εν τω σπερματι σου παντα τα εθνη της γης ανθ ων υπηκουσας της εμης φωνης
61. Genesis 26:5
Genesis 26:5 Because that Abraham obeyed my voice, and kept my charge, my commandments, my statutes, and my laws. [kjv]
ανθ ων υπηκουσεν αβρααμ ο πατηρ σου της εμης φωνης και εφυλαξεν τα προσταγματα μου και τας εντολας μου και τα δικαιωματα μου και τα νομιμα μου [lxx]
62. Genesis 26:5
KJV: Because that Abraham obeyed my voice, and kept my charge, my commandments, my statutes, and my laws.
Hebrew: עקב אשר שמע אברהם בקלי וישמר משמרתי מצותי חקותי ותורתי׃
Greek: ανθ ων υπηκουσεν αβρααμ ο πατηρ σου της εμης φωνης και εφυλαξεν τα προσταγματα μου και τας εντολας μου και τα δικαιωματα μου και τα νομιμα μου
63. Ignatius to the Ephesians: Antidote
An
"antidote" is what one takes
"in place of" the "
dose" or what is given as poison.
The
"antidote" for sin in general is mentioned by
Ignatius in his letter to the
Ephesians (part 20.2)
English: ... breaking one bread, which is the medicine of immortality, the antidote we take in order not to die but to live forever in Jesus Christ.
Greek: … ἕνα ἄρτον κλῶντες, ὅς ἐστιν φάρμακον ἀθανασιας, ἀντίδοτος τοῦ μὴ ἀποθανεῖν, ἀλλὰ ζῆν ἐν Ἰησοῦ Χριστῷ διὰ παντός. Ignatius to the Ephesians [20]
Holmes, M. (2007).
The Apostolic Fathers. 3rd Ed. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, p. 199.
64. End of page
