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The shock and awe deception
by RS  admin@creationpie.com : 1024 x 640


1. The shock and awe deception
Shock
A military saying during the (first) Gulf War was that of "shock and awe". That is, overwhelm your opponent with vastly superior force. However, throughout military history, it is far easier to trick or deceive your opponent than to use overwhelming force.

In debates or sermons this technique, sometimes called the "Gish Gallop", is used to overwhelm others with details or verses, out of context, to confuse and/or deceive their audience.
Some pastors will do this. They will bombard their congregation with verse after verse, without context, rattling off references, to make their congregation think they actually know what they are talking about, to deceive or mislead their congregation, etc.

2. Chargers
The NFL (National Football League) Chargers, sometimes called the "Bolts", have a lightning bolt as part of their logo.

Original owner/manager Frank Leahy: "I liked it because they were yelling 'charge' and sounding the bugle at Dodger Stadium and at USC games.".

One Super Bowl: 1995 (1994 season) , 49ers 49, Chargers 26 (lost)

The Chargers played in the AFL (American Football League) Championship game 5 times before the first Super Bowl, winning 1 of those 5.

Originally the Los Angeles Chargers, they have since returned to Los Angeles.

3. Lightning
The NHL (National Hockey League) Tampa Bay Lightning, known as the "Bolts", have the lightning bolt as part of their logo. Tampa, FL, is known as the "Lightning capital of North America".

Stanley Cup championships: 2004, 2020, 2021. Finals in 2015 and 2022.

4. Shock and awe
Here we look at the "shock and awe" as used to deceive as part of that barrage of sometimes incomprehensible details.

In doing so with a specific example, several verses are connected that do not immediately appear to be connected.

5. Gish Gallop
A style of debate like "shock and awe" is sometimes called the "Gish Gallop".

Note that both Gish and Scott are very biased so one needs to look at the claims of both very closely to determine truth from non-truth.
The name was coined in 1994 by anthropologist Eugenie Scott (who opposes creation science) after creation scientist Duane Gish (1921-2013) of ICR (Institute for Creation Research) who used the method to challenge the "scientific fact of evolution". Wikipedia. (as of 2023-05-24). Gish would fire off claim after claim, some true and some not, to overwhelm the debate opponent.

6. Technical note
DNA bases Two chains DNA code
Technical note: A lot of scientific hand-waving goes on in the evolution debate on both sides. Evolution is not a proven fact since one cannot "prove" science. One can only demonstrate ideas, that reality fits certain models, etc. What do we know as facts and proof? This is from the field of information and computation and logic and not science and models and ideas. The obvious conclusion is that the coded information in life could not arise by chance is 6,000 years, in 15 billion years, 15 trillion years, 15 billion trillion years, etc. The only alternative appears to be that there is a creator outside of time and space.

Discuss: Why is this simple proof not covered in school?

7. Shock deception 1
Shock deception 1The first step in a simple "shock and awe" deception is to pick a Bible verse out of context that will support the ultimate goal of the deception. The base idea is that "Jesus was shocking in his day". Neither the context nor other verses in other Gospels which might explain this verse are provided.

Jesus was SHOCKING in His day
Verse routeLuke 14:26 If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple. [kjv]
Verse routeει τις ερχεται προς με και ου μισει τον πατερα εαυτου και την μητερα και την γυναικα και τα τεκνα και τους αδελφους και τας αδελφας ετι τε και την ψυχην εαυτου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης [gnt]

The context is not explained. Just the effect of the English words. The goal is to make people think that Jesus said "shocking" things in his day.

8. Text without context
Context"A text without a context is a pretext for a proof text". Dr. Carson who attributes it to his father, a Canadian minister.

The "proof text" refers to some text used to "prove" some (personal) claim or belief.

Cherry pick 2This is often done by "cherry picking" verses that support one's personal view which is a form of "confirmation bias". Another name for this deception is that of "selective evidence".


Information sign More: Selective evidence fallacy: Cherry picking
Information sign More: A biased view about being unbiased
Information sign More: Selective evidence fallacy: Verse context matters

9. Shock deception 2
Shock deception 2The context is not explained. Just the effect of the English words. The goal is to make people think that Jesus said "shocking" things in his day.

This is a "selective evidence" deception. Most people will not know the context or what is said elsewhere in the Bible about the verse.

Jesus was SHOCKING in His day
Verse routeLuke 14:26 If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple. [kjv]
Verse routeει τις ερχεται προς με και ου μισει τον πατερα εαυτου και την μητερα και την γυναικα και τα τεκνα και τους αδελφους και τας αδελφας ετι τε και την ψυχην εαυτου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης [gnt]


10. Shock deception 3
Shock deception 3The next step is to move to today's culture using the idea of "Jesus is shocking today". This "culture shock" may be against God or not against God. This is not elaborated.
Jesus was SHOCKING in His day Jesus is SHOCKING today

Verse routeLuke 14:26 If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple. [kjv]
Verse routeει τις ερχεται προς με και ου μισει τον πατερα εαυτου και την μητερα και την γυναικα και τα τεκνα και τους αδελφους και τας αδελφας ετι τε και την ψυχην εαυτου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης [gnt]


11. Shock deception 4
Shock deception 4The implied deception is that Jesus would approve of those "shocking" things in today's culture.

If someone with actual knowledge of the deception ask questions, the deceiver can claim "plausible deniability" in that they meant something else than what the implied or let people think.
Verse routeLuke 14:26 If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple. [kjv]
Verse routeει τις ερχεται προς με και ου μισει τον πατερα εαυτου και την μητερα και την γυναικα και τα τεκνα και τους αδελφους και τας αδελφας ετι τε και την ψυχην εαυτου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης [gnt]

The better "deceiver" refines the "sales pitch" to maintain "plausible deniability".

12. Context
Verse routeLuke 14:26 If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple. [kjv]
Verse routeει τις ερχεται προς με και ου μισει τον πατερα εαυτου και την μητερα και την γυναικα και τα τεκνα και τους αδελφους και τας αδελφας ετι τε και την ψυχην εαυτου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης [gnt]

The Greek word used here for "hate" does mean "hate". Over the years, as elsewhere in the Bible, some have "grasped at straws" to find some explanation of the verse other than what the verse appears to say. One "quibble" in this case is to say that, in that culture, "hate" meant "less love". This ignores all the other places where the same word "hate" appears and those verses would not make sense with this revised definition.

There are two contexts that are important here.

13. Hate
Verse routeProverbs 8:13 The fear of the LORD is to hate evil: pride, and arrogancy, and the evil way, and the froward mouth, do I hate. [kjv]
Verse routeφοβος κυριου μισει αδικιαν υβριν τε και υπερηφανιαν και οδους πονηρων μεμισηκα δε εγω διεστραμμενας οδους κακων [lxx]

Verse routeHebrews 1:9 Thou hast loved righteousness, and hated iniquity; therefore God, even thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows. [kjv]
Verse routeηγαπησας δικαιοσυνην και εμισησας ανομιαν δια τουτο εχρισεν σε ο θεος ο θεος σου ελαιον αγαλλιασεως παρα τους μετοχους σου [gnt]

We are to "hate sin" but not "hate the sinner". The Greek for "evil" is that of "oppression". The Greek for "iniquity" is that of anything that goes "against the law" of man. In Biblical terms, it is anything that goes a "against the Law" of God.

Information sign More: Overly burdened in the cares and concerns of evil
Information sign More: Evil training is toilsome work: no pain no gain
Information sign More: Against the law: out-law or in-law

14. Proverbs 8:13
 All 
KJV: The fear of the LORD is to hate evil: pride, and arrogancy, and the evil way, and the froward mouth, do I hate.
Hebrew: יראת יהוה שנאת רע גאה וגאון ודרך רע ופי תהפכות שנאתי׃
Greek: φοβος κυριου μισει αδικιαν υβριν τε και υπερηφανιαν και οδους πονηρων μεμισηκα δε εγω διεστραμμενας οδους κακων

15. Hebrews 1:9
   Hebrews 1:9 
 All 
KJV: Thou hast loved righteousness, and hated iniquity; therefore God, even thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.
Greek: ηγαπησας δικαιοσυνην και εμισησας ανομιαν δια τουτο εχρισεν σε ο θεος ο θεος σου ελαιον αγαλλιασεως παρα τους μετοχους σου

16. Context in Luke
Verse routeLuke 14:25 And there went great multitudes with him: and he turned, and said unto them, [kjv]
Verse route14:26 If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple. [kjv]
Verse routeει τις ερχεται προς με και ου μισει τον πατερα εαυτου και την μητερα και την γυναικα και τα τεκνα και τους αδελφους και τας αδελφας ετι τε και την ψυχην εαυτου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης [gnt]
Verse route14:27 And whosoever doth not bear his cross, and come after me, cannot be my disciple. [kjv]
Verse route οστις ου βασταζει τον σταυρον εαυτου και ερχεται οπισω μου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης [gnt]

The verses after these talk about counting the cost before starting a building project. Some theologians, commentators, pastors, etc., try to use that context to explain the "hate" in Luke 14:26.

To understand Luke, let us first look at Matthew.

17. Luke 14:25
   Luke 14:25 
 All 
KJV: And there went great multitudes with him: and he turned, and said unto them,
Greek: συνεπορευοντο δε αυτω οχλοι πολλοι και στραφεις ειπεν προς αυτους

18. Luke 14:26
   Luke 14:26 
 All 
KJV: If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple.
Greek: ει τις ερχεται προς με και ου μισει τον πατερα εαυτου και την μητερα και την γυναικα και τα τεκνα και τους αδελφους και τας αδελφας ετι δε τε και την εαυτου ψυχην εαυτου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης ειναι

19. Luke 14:27
   Luke 14:27 
 All 
KJV: And whosoever doth not bear his cross, and come after me, cannot be my disciple.
Greek: και οστις ου βασταζει τον σταυρον αυτου εαυτου και ερχεται οπισω μου ου δυναται μου ειναι μου μαθητης

20. Matthew 12:47-50
Verse routeMatthew 12:47 Then one said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to speak with thee. [kjv]
Verse route12:48 But he answered and said unto him that told him, Who is my mother? and who are my brethren? [kjv]
Verse route12:49 And he stretched forth his hand toward his disciples, and said, Behold my mother and my brethren ! [kjv]
Verse route12:50 For who soever shall do the will of my Father which is in heaven, the same is my brother, and sister, and mother. [kjv]

These verses can be added for the effect of minimizing the family in the culture of today and emphasizing the community or organization. These ideas are the foundational part of Karl Marx, and humanistic (against God) movements such as Communism, socialism, etc.

Note that these verses as spoken by Jesus will be used to tie together two verses that do not, without study, appear to be directly related.

21. Karl Marx
The anti-religion, anti-Bible and anti-God writings of Karl Marx (1818-1883), the foundation of humanism, socialism and communism, emphasize the "community" or "society" over the "individual".

Pastors sometimes put these ideas into the church by carefully blurring the distinction between freedom in Christ and political and social freedom. Churches that promote socialism or humanism in this way tend to avoid certain parts of the Bible.
Only in community with others has each individual the means of cultivating his gifts in all directions; only in the community, therefore, is personal freedom possible. Karl Marx.

Society does not consist of individuals, but expresses the sum of interrelations, the relations within which these individuals stand. Karl Marx.

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22. In and/or of the world
 ▶ 
 + 
 - 
 1 Group of equal believers 
 2 Group of non-equal believers 
Not understanding and/or following God's laws is not good.

Satan to Eve: Did God really say that?
Almost all churches are somewhere between the two extremes.

Verse routeJohn 17:14 I have given them thy word; and the world hath hated them, because they are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. [kjv]
Verse routeεγω δεδωκα αυτοις τον λογον σου και ο κοσμος εμισησεν αυτους οτι ουκ εισιν εκ του κοσμου καθως εγω ουκ ειμι εκ του κοσμου [gnt]

Information sign More: No sword no shoes no service on the way

23. Matthew 12:47
 All 
KJV: Then one said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to speak with thee.
Greek: ειπεν δε τις αυτω ιδου η μητηρ σου και οι αδελφοι σου εξω εστηκασιν ζητουντες σοι λαλησαι

24. Matthew 12:48
 All 
KJV: But he answered and said unto him that told him, Who is my mother? and who are my brethren?
Greek: ο δε αποκριθεις ειπεν τω ειποντι λεγοντι αυτω τις εστιν η μητηρ μου και τινες εισιν οι αδελφοι μου

25. Matthew 12:49
 All 
KJV: And he stretched forth his hand toward his disciples, and said, Behold my mother and my brethren !
Greek: και εκτεινας την χειρα αυτου επι τους μαθητας αυτου ειπεν ιδου η μητηρ μου και οι αδελφοι μου

26. Matthew 12:50
 All 
KJV: For who soever shall do the will of my Father which is in heaven, the same is my brother, and sister, and mother.
Greek: οστις γαρ αν ποιηση το θελημα του πατρος μου του εν ουρανοις αυτος μου αδελφος και αδελφη και μητηρ εστιν

27. Sword of truth
Verse routeMatthew 10:34 Think not that I am come to send peace on earth: I came not to send peace, but a sword. [kjv]
Verse routeμη νομισητε οτι ηλθον βαλειν ειρηνην επι την γην ουκ ηλθον βαλειν ειρηνην αλλα μαχαιραν [gnt]
Verse route10:35 For I am come to set a man at variance against his father, and the daughter against her mother, and the daughter in law against her mother in law. [kjv]
Verse route10:36 And a man's foes shall be they of his own household. [kjv]

Divide into two parts
One immediate view of these verses is that the "sword" represents "truth" of "reality" and that whenever the "reality truth" of Jesus is introduced to a group, family, etc., there will be division.

Matthew was an eye witness, a tax collector who took notes/shorthand and had to remember details. Most people in the area grew up speaking both Aramaic and Greek. Only the religious elite studied to read Hebrew. Hebrew was no longer spoken. Matthew preserves many of the subtle double meanings and play on words spoken by Jesus.

28. Matthew and Luke
Verse routeMatthew 10:34 Think not that I am come to send peace on earth: I came not to send peace, but a sword. [kjv]
Verse routeμη νομισητε οτι ηλθον βαλειν ειρηνην επι την γην ουκ ηλθον βαλειν ειρηνην αλλα μαχαιραν [gnt]

Luke changes the words "send" or "throw" to "give" and "sword" to "division". Perhaps that is what people remembered some twenty years later when interviewed by Paul's helper, the Greek doctor Luke. It appears that Luke did not have access to the Matthew texts and used more generic words that preserved part of the meaning spoken by Jesus and written in Matthew. Both "throw" and "sword" have special double meanings in terms of the Last Supper (and other places).

Verse routeLuke 12:51 Suppose ye that I am come to give peace on earth? I tell you, Nay; but rather division: [kjv]
Verse routeδοκειτε οτι ειρηνην παρεγενομην δουναι εν τη γη ουχι λεγω υμιν αλλ η διαμερισμον [gnt]


29. Matthew and Luke
66 Books
 ▶ 
 + 
 - 
 1 Jesus teaches people 
 2 Matthew writes Gospel 
 3 Luke writes Gospel 

Luke records and correctly reports what people remembered as to the meaning of what Jesus said, sometimes using other words. This often loses the additional meanings as recorded in Matthew.

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30. Differences
Many of the differences between Matthew and Luke can be explained by the context in which each was written.

31. Flaming sword
Verse routeMatthew 10:34 Think not that I am come to send peace on earth: I came not to send peace, but a sword. [kjv]
Verse routeμη νομισητε οτι ηλθον βαλειν ειρηνην επι την γην ουκ ηλθον βαλειν ειρηνην αλλα μαχαιραν [gnt]

Verse routeLuke 22:36 … and he that hath no sword, let him sell his garment, and buy one. [kjv]
Verse routeειπεν δε αυτοις αλλα νυν ο εχων βαλλαντιον αρατω ομοιως και πηραν και ο μη εχων πωλησατω το ιματιον αυτου και αγορασατω μαχαιραν [gnt]

Chess pieces
Sword flaming vertical Double edge sword meaning
[flaming sword, narrow gate, gates of hell]

A hidden/double meanings of "throw" and "sword" of this verse, taking into account other verses, connects "throw" of the "sword" with "water" of baptism and the "sword" with the "towel" of "washed in the blood" in the foot-washing example at the Last Supper (in John) and some other often misunderstood verses.




Information sign More: The security of flaming swords
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32. Matthew 10:34
 All 
KJV: Think not that I am come to send peace on earth: I came not to send peace, but a sword.
Greek: μη νομισητε οτι ηλθον βαλειν ειρηνην επι την γην ουκ ηλθον βαλειν ειρηνην αλλα μαχαιραν

33. Luke 12:51
   Luke 12:51 
 All 
KJV: Suppose ye that I am come to give peace on earth? I tell you, Nay; but rather division:
Greek: δοκειτε οτι ειρηνην παρεγενομην δουναι εν τη γη ουχι λεγω υμιν αλλ η διαμερισμον

34. Matthew 10:35
 All 
KJV: For I am come to set a man at variance against his father, and the daughter against her mother, and the daughter in law against her mother in law.
Greek: ηλθον γαρ διχασαι ανθρωπον κατα του πατρος αυτου και θυγατερα κατα της μητρος αυτης και νυμφην κατα της πενθερας αυτης

35. Matthew 10:36
 All 
KJV: And a man's foes shall be they of his own household.
Greek: και εχθροι του ανθρωπου οι οικιακοι αυτου

36. Compare Matthew and Luke
Verse routeMatthew 10:37 He that loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy of me: and he that loveth son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me. [kjv]
Verse routeο φιλων πατερα η μητερα υπερ εμε ουκ εστιν μου αξιος και ο φιλων υιον η θυγατερα υπερ εμε ουκ εστιν μου αξιος [gnt]
Verse route10:38 And he that taketh not his cross, and followeth after me, is not worthy of me. [kjv]
Verse routeκαι ος ου λαμβανει τον σταυρον αυτου και ακολουθει οπισω μου ουκ εστιν μου αξιος [gnt]
Verse routeLuke 14:26 If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple. [kjv]
Verse routeει τις ερχεται προς με και ου μισει τον πατερα εαυτου και την μητερα και την γυναικα και τα τεκνα και τους αδελφους και τας αδελφας ετι τε και την ψυχην εαυτου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης [gnt]
Verse route14:27 And whosoever doth not bear his cross, and come after me, cannot be my disciple. [kjv]
Verse route οστις ου βασταζει τον σταυρον εαυτου και ερχεται οπισω μου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης [gnt]

Matthew uses precise words that relate with secondary meanings to other parts of what Jesus said. Luke uses generic replacement words that, while saying about the same thing, lack tho additional meaning connections.

37. Bearing a cross
Verse routeMatthew 10:38 And he that taketh not his cross, and followeth after me, is not worthy of me. [kjv]
Verse routeκαι ος ου λαμβανει τον σταυρον αυτου και ακολουθει οπισω μου ουκ εστιν μου αξιος [gnt]
Verse routeLuke 14:27 And whosoever doth not bear his cross, and come after me, cannot be my disciple. [kjv]
Verse route οστις ου βασταζει τον σταυρον εαυτου και ερχεται οπισω μου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης [gnt]

CrossThe words "taketh" and "followeth after" are important in Matthew. Luke changes them. Human organizations (built of sand) want you to be a "leader" (in their system) and "influence" or "manipulate" others. Jesus (as the rock) wants you to "understand", "follow behind" him, and "teach" and "make disciples" of others.

The Greek word for "worthy" is the word from which we get the English word "axiom". Luke changes this to "disciple".

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38. Keep thou my way
Cross
To "bear the cross" of Jesus brings to mind the song "Keep thou my way" by Fanny Crosby and the cross-eyed bear called "Gladly" (verse 3).
Keep Thou my all, O Lord, Hide my life in Thine;
O let Thy sacred light O'er my pathway shine;
Kept by Thy tender care, Gladly the cross I'll bear
Hear Thou and grant my pray'r, Hide my life in Thine.


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39. Compare Matthew and Luke
Verse routeMatthew 10:37 He that loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy of me: and he that loveth son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me. [kjv]
Verse routeο φιλων πατερα η μητερα υπερ εμε ουκ εστιν μου αξιος και ο φιλων υιον η θυγατερα υπερ εμε ουκ εστιν μου αξιος [gnt]
Verse routeLuke 14:26 If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple. [kjv]
Verse routeει τις ερχεται προς με και ου μισει τον πατερα εαυτου και την μητερα και την γυναικα και τα τεκνα και τους αδελφους και τας αδελφας ετι τε και την ψυχην εαυτου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης [gnt]

Now we have a context for the verse in Luke about "hate" and the verse in Matthew about "love". What do each of these verses mean and how do they relate?

The key to the connection is to understand the logical meaning "more than" in Matthew 10:37. The Greek word is that of "over" which has the same logical meaning as "more than".

40. Matthew 10:37
 All 
KJV: He that loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy of me: and he that loveth son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me.
Greek: ο φιλων πατερα η μητερα υπερ εμε ουκ εστιν μου αξιος και ο φιλων υιον η θυγατερα υπερ εμε ουκ εστιν μου αξιος

41. Matthew 10:38
 All 
KJV: And he that taketh not his cross, and followeth after me, is not worthy of me.
Greek: και ος ου λαμβανει τον σταυρον αυτου και ακολουθει οπισω μου ουκ εστιν μου αξιος

42. Relational operators
Pacman less than Less than sign
Pacman greater than Greater than sign

The correspondence between relational operators can be confusing to some. Does that help?

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43. Relational operators
Pacman less than Less than
Pacman greater than Greater than

The correspondence between relational operators can be confusing to some.

The purpose of algebra is to work through problems without having to think about what it means. It is just symbol manipulation. Much of computer programming is algebra and symbol manipulation and not thinking like a computer.

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44. Logical negation as opposite
Less than
Greater than
"Everyone who loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy ..."

"Everyone who loveth father or mother not more than me is worthy ..."

"Everyone who loveth father or mother less than or equal to me is worthy ..."
Beginning students (and professionals) in computer programming often get this wrong.

45. Table comparison
Book Spoken by Jesus Same meaning Status
Matthew not (family > Jesus)  family ≤ Jesus   correct 
Luke not (family > Jesus) family < Jesus incorrect

Correct logic: Matthew writes down and reports what Jesus spoke. The incorrect logic goes as follows. Luke reports what was remembered.

46. Opposites and overlap
Opposites 2 Opposites 3
less than


greater than
not less than


not greater than
Not everything has just two choices. Sometimes there is a middle value (three choices) that can be claimed or denied by either side (or both).
Aristotle describes how deceivers (Sophists, etc.) use the "gray" area between "light" and "darkness" to confuse.

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47. Be in the world but not of the world
Be in the world but not of the world Opposites 3

Verse routeLuke 11:35 Take heed therefore that the light which is in thee be not darkness. [kjv]
Verse routeσκοπει ουν μη το φως το εν σοι σκοτος εστιν [gnt]

Verse routeJohn 3:19 And this is the condemnation, that light is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil. [kjv]
Verse routeαυτη δε εστιν η κρισις οτι το φως εληλυθεν εις τον κοσμον και ηγαπησαν οι ανθρωποι μαλλον το σκοτος η το φως ην γαρ αυτων πονηρα τα εργα [gnt]

Anything in the "World" that is not against the laws of God is not prohibited. It is allowed.

48. Darkness
Shades of gray?

There is no such thing as darkness; only a failure to see. Malcolm Muggeridge (British broadcaster)

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49. Optimism
Candle
An optimist may see a light where there is none, but why must the pessimist always run to blow it out? René Descartes (French philosopher, mathematician and statistician)

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50. Amplification and feedback
 ▶ 
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 1 Amplification 
 2 Outside feedback 
 3 Inside feedback 
 4 Attitude and actions 

Any amplification system of input to output needs a negative feedback loop in order to avoid getting out of control. Examples:
This is a very simple model that can become more complicated in practice.

Example: Coughing tends to produce more coughing. A cough suppressant can act as a negative feedback control to break the viscous cycle.

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51. Gauge build
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 8 
 9 

"Love your neighbor as yourself". The "as yourself" provides a negative feedback function.

52. John 3:19
   John 3:19 
 All 
KJV: And this is the condemnation, that light is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil.
Greek: αυτη δε εστιν η κρισις οτι το φως εληλυθεν εις τον κοσμον και ηγαπησαν οι ανθρωποι μαλλον το σκοτος η το φως ην γαρ πονηρα αυτων πονηρα τα εργα

53. Luke 11:35
   Luke 11:35 
 All 
KJV: Take heed therefore that the light which is in thee be not darkness.
Greek: σκοπει ουν μη το φως το εν σοι σκοτος εστιν

54. Love your neighbor as yourself
Love your neighbor as yourself

The "as yourself" provides what engineers call a "negative feedback loop". One is not to do for their neighbor what violates God's laws.

Verse routeLuke 10:27 And he answering said, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy strength, and with all thy mind; and thy neighbour as thyself. [kjv]
Verse routeο δε αποκριθεις ειπεν αγαπησεις κυριον τον θεον σου εξ ολης καρδιας σου και εν ολη τη ψυχη σου και εν ολη τη ισχυι σου και εν ολη τη διανοια σου και τον πλησιον σου ως σεαυτον [gnt]

What happens if the "as yourself" is removed?

55. Leviticus 19:18
Verse routeLeviticus 19:18 Thou shalt not avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children of thy people, but thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself: I am the LORD. [kjv]
Verse routeκαι ουκ εκδικαται σου η χειρ και ου μηνιεις τοις υιοις του λαου σου και αγαπησεις τον πλησιον σου ως σεαυτον εγω ειμι κυριος [lxx]


56. Love your neighbor
Love your neighbor

The "as yourself" provides what engineers call a "negative feedback loop". One is not to do for their neighbor what violates God's laws.
Verse routeMatthew 22:39 And the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. [kjv]
Verse routeδευτερα ομοια αυτη αγαπησεις τον πλησιον σου ως σεαυτον [gnt]

Once the world is allowed to contaminate the process, the entire "lump" is "leavened" (with bad teaching and practices).

Verse routeGalatians 5:9 A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump. [kjv]
Verse routeμικρα ζυμη ολον το φυραμα ζυμοι [gnt]

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  • Song: They will know we are Christians

  • 57. Galatians 5:9
     All 
    KJV: A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump.
    Greek: μικρα ζυμη ολον το φυραμα ζυμοι
    Latin: modicum fermentum totam massam corrumpit
    Wycliffe: A litil souredowy apeirith al the gobet.

    58. Leviticus 19:18
     All 
    KJV: Thou shalt not avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children of thy people, but thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself: I am the LORD.
    Hebrew: לא תקם ולא תטר את בני עמך ואהבת לרעך כמוך אני יהוה׃
    Greek: και ουκ εκδικαται σου η χειρ και ου μηνιεις τοις υιοις του λαου σου και αγαπησεις τον πλησιον σου ως σεαυτον εγω ειμι κυριος

    59. Luke 10:27
       Luke 10:27 
     All 
    KJV: And he answering said, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy strength, and with all thy mind; and thy neighbour as thyself.
    Greek: ο δε αποκριθεις ειπεν αγαπησεις κυριον τον θεον σου εξ ολης της καρδιας σου και εξ ολης της ψυχης εν ολη τη ψυχη σου και εξ ολης της ισχυος εν ολη τη ισχυι σου και εξ ολης της διανοιας εν ολη τη διανοια σου και τον πλησιον σου ως σεαυτον

    60. Matthew 22:39
     All 
    KJV: And the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.
    Greek: δευτερα δε ομοια αυτη αγαπησεις τον πλησιον σου ως σεαυτον

    61. Love your family as yourself
    Love your family as yourself
    Love your neighbor as yourself
    The "more than" means that one should love "family" (everyone) "less than or equal to" Jesus. That is, one should not love the world more than Jesus or family. This is another may to state the "love your neighbor as yourself".
    Verse routeMatthew 10:37 He that loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy of me: and he that loveth son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me. [kjv]
    Verse routeο φιλων πατερα η μητερα υπερ εμε ουκ εστιν μου αξιος και ο φιλων υιον η θυγατερα υπερ εμε ουκ εστιν μου αξιος [gnt]

    When you hear "love your neighbor as yourself", notice if the "as yourself" is omitted.

    62. Love your family
    Love your family
    Love your neighbor
    If you unconditionally "love your family" it is as if you unconditionally "love your neighbor". Contamination can happen when the "world" that is against God's Laws is allowed in.
    Verse routeMatthew 10:37 He that loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy of me: and he that loveth son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me. [kjv]
    Verse routeο φιλων πατερα η μητερα υπερ εμε ουκ εστιν μου αξιος και ο φιλων υιον η θυγατερα υπερ εμε ουκ εστιν μου αξιος [gnt]


    63. Love and hate
    Verse routeMatthew 10:37 He that loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy of me: and he that loveth son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me. [kjv]
    Verse routeο φιλων πατερα η μητερα υπερ εμε ουκ εστιν μου αξιος και ο φιλων υιον η θυγατερα υπερ εμε ουκ εστιν μου αξιος [gnt]
    Verse routeLuke 14:26 If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple. [kjv]
    Verse routeει τις ερχεται προς με και ου μισει τον πατερα εαυτου και την μητερα και την γυναικα και τα τεκνα και τους αδελφους και τας αδελφας ετι τε και την ψυχην εαυτου ου δυναται ειναι μου μαθητης [gnt]

    How does Luke get "hate"? Luke is writing what people remember. People make mistakes, especially logical mistakes.

    64. Luke 1:1-3
    Verse routeLuke 1:1 Forasmuch as many have taken in hand to set forth in order a declaration of those things which are most surely believed among us, [kjv]
    Verse routeεπειδηπερ πολλοι επεχειρησαν αναταξασθαι διηγησιν περι των πεπληροφορημενων εν ημιν πραγματων [gnt]
    Verse route1:2 Even as they delivered them unto us, which from the beginning were eyewitnesses, and ministers of the word; [kjv]
    Verse routeκαθως παρεδοσαν ημιν οι απ αρχης αυτοπται και υπηρεται γενομενοι του λογου [gnt]
    Verse route1:3 It seemed good to me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the very first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus, [kjv]
    Verse routeεδοξεν καμοι παρηκολουθηκοτι ανωθεν πασιν ακριβως καθεξης σοι γραψαι κρατιστε θεοφιλε [gnt]

    Luke is correctly recording what people remember. The Bible is correct in that the people remembered and believed what they were saying. It appears they were making a simple logical mistake that many people make, even those students learning to program computers.

    65. Luke 1:1
       Luke 1:1 
     All 
    KJV: Forasmuch as many have taken in hand to set forth in order a declaration of those things which are most surely believed among us,
    Greek: επειδηπερ πολλοι επεχειρησαν αναταξασθαι διηγησιν περι των πεπληροφορημενων εν ημιν πραγματων

    66. Luke 1:2
       Luke 1:2 
     All 
    KJV: Even as they delivered them unto us, which from the beginning were eyewitnesses, and ministers of the word;
    Greek: καθως παρεδοσαν ημιν οι απ αρχης αυτοπται και υπηρεται γενομενοι του λογου

    67. Luke 1:3
       Luke 1:3 
     All 
    KJV: It seemed good to me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the very first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus,
    Greek: εδοξεν καμοι παρηκολουθηκοτι ανωθεν πασιν ακριβως καθεξης σοι γραψαι κρατιστε θεοφιλε

    68. Build summary
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     1 Be in the world but not of the world 
     2 Love your neighbor as yourself 
     3 Love your neighbor 
     4 Love your family as yourself 
     5 Love your family 

    69. Song: The family of God
    The song "The family of God" was written by Gloria and Bill Gaither in 1970.

    Together, have written more than 700 hymns. Music: The family of God


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    70. Refrain
    I'm so glad I'm a part of the Family of God,
    I've been washed in the fountain, cleansed by His blood!
    Joint heirs with Jesus as we travel this sod,
    For I'm part of the family,
    The Family of God.

    71. Verse 1
    You will notice we say "brother and sister" 'round here,
    It's because we're a family and these are so near;
    When one has a heartache, we all share the tears,
    And rejoice in each victory in this family so dear.

    72. Refrain
    I'm so glad I'm a part of the Family of God,
    I've been washed in the fountain, cleansed by His blood!
    Joint heirs with Jesus as we travel this sod,
    For I'm part of the family,
    The Family of God.

    73. Fault-tolerant computing concepts
    Fault tolerance is important in distributed systems and in organizations.

    Redundancy can be used to detect and correct errors (discrepancies).
    An understanding of FTC (Fault Tolerant Computing) techniques is important in understanding the differences in various Bible texts.

    The key to fault tolerance is redundancy. The simplest model is to use redundancy and take a majority vote of the various ways. There are many more advanced methods not discussed here.

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    74. Fault tolerance
    Luke writes Gospel Here are the redundancies of the verses - similarities and differences.

    "Hate family=neighbor": (1 verse)
    • Luke 14:26 (incorrect logic)
    "Love thy neighbor as thyself": (8 verses)
    • Matthew 19:19, 22:39, Mark 12:31, 12:33
    • Luke 10:27, Romans 13:9, Galatians 5:14
    • Leviticus 19:18
    "Love family=neighbor as thyself": (1 verse)
    • Matthew 10:37 (correct logic)
    "Love your enemies ...": (3 verses)
    • Matthew 5:24, Luke 6:27, 6:35

    75. Love in Matthew and hate in Luke
    Verse routeMatthew 10:37 He that loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy of me: and he that loveth son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me. [kjv]

    Verse routeLuke 14:26 If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple. [kjv]

    Luke is writing what people remember. People make mistakes, especially logical mistakes.

    Jesus was SHOCKING in His day Jesus is SHOCKING today

    76. Shock and awe deception
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    Jesus was SHOCKING in His day Jesus is SHOCKING today
    Similar deceptions:

    77. End of page

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